Adjusting entries and adjusted trial balances
Reece Financial Services Co., which specializes in appliance repair services, is owned and operated by Joni Reece. Reece Financial Services Co.’s accounting clerk prepared the unadjusted trial balance at July 31, 2014, shown below.
| Reece Financial Services Co. Unadjusted Trial Balance July 31, 2014 | ||
| Debit Balances | Credit Balances | |
| Cash | 10,200 | |
| Accounts Receivable | 34,750 | |
| Prepaid Insurance | 6,000 | |
| Supplies | 1,725 | |
| Land | 50,000 | |
| Building | 155,750 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation—Building | 62,850 | |
| Equipment | 45,000 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment | 17,650 | |
| Accounts Payable | 3,750 | |
| Unearned Rent | 3,600 | |
| Capital Stock | 60,000 | |
| Retained Earnings | 93,550 | |
| Dividends | 8,000 | |
| Fees Earned | 158,600 | |
| Salaries and Wages Expense | 56,850 | |
| Utilities Expense | 14,100 | |
| Advertising Expense | 7,500 | |
| Repairs Expense | 6,100 | |
| Miscellaneous Expense | 4,025 | |
| 400,000 | 400,000 | |
The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows:
1) Depreciation of building for the year, $6,400.
2) Depreciation of equipment for the year, $2,800.
3) Accrued salaries and wages at July 31, $900.
4) Unexpired insurance at July 31, $1,500.
5) Fees earned but unbilled on July 31, $10,200.
6) Supplies on hand at July 31, $615.
7) Rent unearned at July 31, $300.
Instructions
1. Journalize the adjusting entries using the following additional accounts: Salaries and Wages Payable; Rent Revenue; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expense—Building; Depreciation Expense—Equipment; and Supplies Expense.
2. Determine the balances of the accounts affected by the adjusting entries and prepare an adjusted trial balance.
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