Houston Community College Inc Fundamentals of Ethics Paper I need help with a packet from a philosophy class. You will require the textbook for these assignments to help understand them. Textbook – The Fundamentals of Ethics. 4th Edition. New York: Oxford University by Landau, Russ Shafer.Most of the assignment is explained within the word document if you have any questions feel free to ask. Philosophy Class Packet
(None of these assignments will require MLA format.) Only paragraph format (Introduction , Body
Paragraphs, Conclusion)
You will require the textbook for these assignments to help.
Textbook – The Fundamentals of Ethics. 4th Edition. New York: Oxford University by Landau, Russ Shafer.
Assignment 1:
Explain the similarity and differences of moral obligation between Mother vs. an Unborn and The
Wealthy vs. the poor.
Prepare your answer as described below. Not just any words, but words you choose to make great
sentences. Sentences that make your point clear and concise. Sentences that contain no fluff words or
wasted words or packing words for fill. Make your point with grace, style, and wit.
Introduction Paragraph
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The first sentence is a six-word sentence.
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The remaining sentences may be as long or as short as you like.
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This paragraph may or may not be 125 words.
Body Paragraphs
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The first sentence of each of the two paragraphs shall be a six-word sentence.
•
The remaining sentences may be as long or as short as you like.
•
Depending on the length of your introduction and conclusion paragraphs, the bulk of your essay
will be in the two-body paragraphs, so your total word count is 500 words.
Conclusion Paragraph
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The first sentence is a six-word sentence.
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The remaining sentences may be as long or as short as you like.
•
This paragraph may or may not be 125 words.
Assignment 2
Use the textbook, the article, and the information below to prepare fifteen six-word sentences to
show your understanding of love.
Present your response using the four-paragraph format.
1988 0200 Unsafe
Loves Annette C Baier.pdf
Pay attention to Baier’s love language game. Mark it up as you read it.
Bair 1988 Unsafe Love
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Humans cannot live without love
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Authentic love is reciprocating unsafe love.
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Love’s happiness is a complex relationship.
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What are Unsafe Love’s dangerous emotions?
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Does love inspire other dangerous emotions?
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Safe love has no vulnerable foundation.
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Love’s happiness motivates humans to love.
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Humans, love needs make love necessary.
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Authentic love makes you wonder deeply
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Unsafe love is complex.
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There’s no right way to love.
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Love can be full of emotions.
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Emotions can lead to unsafe love.
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Love is a necessity for humans.
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Humans can not live without love
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Authentic love is reciprocating and unsafe.
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Love’s happiness is a complex relationship.
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What are Unsafe Love’s dangerous emotions?
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Love can’t solve all world problems.
Loving virtues identified by from David Hume Page 58:
gentleness, agreeability, indulgence, caring, generosity, liberality, zeal, gratitude, compassion, frugality,
economy, resolution, integrity, consistency, temperance, economy, resolution, good temper, charity,
clemency quality, honesty, truthfulness, fidelity, discretion, caution, presence of mind, a safe
companion, an easy friend, the gentle master, an agreeable husband, in indulgent father….
Assignment 3
In the textbook -> Chapter 13
(Present your response as explained below in four-paragraphs. Also, post at least two comments
regarding two other students Six Word Sentence.)
Note: Complete in 300 words. Only the first sentence of each paragraph must be a Six-word Sentence.
Use the textbook, and the information provided here to explain the American Social Contract from the
two dominant viewpoints, the Progressive and Conservative for the following issues:
Select at least one topic or use a common thread touching all
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•
•
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Medicare for all,
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no, healthcare only for those who can pay
o
yes, healthcare is a right and is the leading cause of bankruptcy
Guns
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an absolute right no regulation
o
the FBI, police, and military register trainee to the gun with regular renewal
requirements civilians should have similar requirements
Abortion
o
there is no right to abortion; it’s murder
o
The right to an abortion frees women from the bondage of fathers and husbands to
decide on motherhood from her personal liberty, the government and other people
have no rights here.
Immigration
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All persons entering the country illegally no matter the reason should be deported
o
Deportation involves constitutional rights; due process handled on a case by case
basis. Congress must review everything revise the entire immigration system so legal
immigration is logical and fair and this should include and not be limited to punishment
for American employers for hiring illegal immigrants, a comprehensive redesign,
increase the number of immigration courts, judges and staff, etc.
Assignment 4:
Use the textbook, and the information below to prepare fifteen six-word sentences to show your
understanding of the Ethical Pluralism language game. Why is it useful to recognize that many important
political or economic values are incommensurable–what do we do when two or more important values
conflict?
Present your response using the four-paragraph format.
In the textbook -> Chapter 15: Ethical Pluralism and Absolute Moral Rules
Ethical pluralism holds that there is a plurality of fundamental moral rules. For some pluralists, there is
an absolute moral rile, and for others, there is no single moral absolute. Pluralism based on an absolute
moral principle, ethical monism, discussed to this point. Let’s consider pluralism with no monistic
absolute rule.
You intended to act, this intent is what you seek to do and the collateral consequences perhaps
unintended, yet there are foreseeable harmful consequences you are responsible. What does this mean?
Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679) believed in a benevolent sovereign a monarch with absolute power working
for The People. Historical Evidence suggests, except for George Washington (not a monarch and refused
a kingship), this is not a plausible assumption.
Let’s restate pluralism this way: there are several values which may be equally correct and fundamental,
and yet in conflict with each other because they are incommensurable. Incommensurable values overlap
but share no common measure so we are forced to balance our interests. Pluralism cannot provide a
hierarchy of values or declare them all equal, because they overlap or conflict or when operating
together create special circumstances.
The arc of diversity is real; this is ethical pluralism; it’s anthropology, not ethics. The effort to find the
unique feature found in every moral-practice, making each particular practice a moral-practice, is like
trying to find the one single common feature making every activity with this feature a game. Or in this
case the right ethical theory.
Monopoly, football, Buzkashi all have the family resemblance of games, but no one feature makes an
activity a game. Ethics suffers the same problem. As soon we see a useful generalization, it has some
workability but will fail as, a universal that is applicable in every culture, in every period of history. There
is no equivalent to the universality of gravity to a rule or principle in ethics that has universal absolute
applicability. Even gravity has its limits. It is different on the moon.
Assignment 5
Use the textbook, and the SWS listed below to prepare fifteen six-word sentences to show your
understanding of the social Contract language game. What is the free-rider and why is the free-rider a
risk to morality?
Present your response using the four-paragraph format.
In the textbook -> Chapter 14: The Social Contract Tradition: Problems And Prospects
The social contract is an implicit agreement among the members of a society to cooperate for social
benefits.
Why be moral? Why Cooperate?
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It’s always rational to be a just person.
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Only in a just society is it rational to be just.
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Born here and never consented to the social contract.
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At what point is it rational to be a free-rider?
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