ESLINTG 100 BC Parental debate: Cellphone in School discussion You are to write the Brainstorming, Outline and Essay Writing
Write out the Brainstorming, Outline and write a 5 paragraphs Essay Writing…
Introduction
Hook
Summary ( 5 Ws & H)
Thesis Statement XYZ
Body paragraph 1 (X)
Topic sentence 1:
Quote:
Specific Example:
Body paragraph 2 (Y)
Topic sentence 2:
Quote:
Specific Example:
Body paragraph 3 (Z)
Topic sentence 3:
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Conclusion: ESLINTG 100
Hybrid Essay Article
8
Kline acknowledges that digital distraction is totally real, and she recognizes that
setting up the classroom norms for when it’s appropriate to use a phone – and when it is not – is
not a simple matter.
*
9
Lisa Highfill, an instructional technology coach at the Pleasanton Unified public and
secondary school district in Pleasanton, California, believes letting students have phones helps
them prepare for higher education and eventually the workplace. How many people go to work
each day and turn their phone in?” she asks. “To me, getting ready for career and college is
learning how to avoid the distraction of your phone.”
fort higher
education
She believes that it helps student to prepare
on the use of smart phones by
Lisa Highfill has a different opinion
8 workplace environment.
student,
nerg- them
10 Educators should talk with students about when and why kids want to pick up their
devices, she says. Teach students how to refocus, how to take care of something that is really
nagging at them and then move on and put it away… Self-monitoring is a lifelong skill that we
10
have an opportunity to integrate into our lessons.
sualinew-tros pub
11 Of course, there ought to be times when phones are put away or even collected by
teachers, no questions asked, namely during test time. Indeed, some students use the devices to
cheat.
Students
need to train
to take care of thing that
parents weases of emergency in order to teach themselve control
by kids to keep in touch with
effectuery. There is
–
1 ?
12 Safety concerns are also often given as a reason to let kids have devices at school. When
there’s an accident or tragic incident, the presence of phones lets parents get in touch with the
kids, and the kids can get in touch with a parent.
phones can be used effectivel
13
Phones are as much for peace of mind of parents as they are for kids,” says New York
City-based social media coach Sree Sreenivasan, a parent and co-founder of the Digimentors
consulting firm.
Lippos Infermond mamy
14 But parents may also try to reach the youngsters under more routine circumstances.
15
I ask kids all the time, who do you normally get texts from during school? Their friends,
of course,” Highfill says. But their mothers are texting them, and it’s actually very practical.
‘Don’t forget to talk to your math teacher’ or ‘don’t forget you have this appointment at the end of
the day.’
2
Hybrid Essay Article
Parental debate: Should your kid have a cellphone in school?
Edward C. Baig, USA TODAY
1
Law
of smartphone in Schools
prohibiting the use
Lawmakers in France recently passed a ban on the use of smartphones in schools,
affecting students in their early to middle-teens. In U.S. school districts cell phone regulations in
school are all over the map; parents and teachers are divided on how to prohibit or permit phone
use in the classroom.
2
Some schools have students stash their phones in their lockers – as they do for middle
schoolers in my Northern New Jersey town. Others have kids place them in a canvas “pocket
chart” – essentially a hanging shoe organizer – in the classroom.
3
What most everyone agrees on is that screen-time addiction is a problem for young and
old, an issue that companies such as Apple, Google and Facebook are finally tackling with
recently announced software updates. You hear all too often how kids who are fixated
on smartphone screens are only modeling the behavior of their parents. (It’s also not unheard of
that a teacher also may use a phone in the classroom, to check on his or her own family at home.)
does not only affect kids,
Smartphone addiction
It also affect old people
4
According to nonprofit family media watchdog Common Sense Media, 24 percent of kids
from 8 to 12 years old have their own smartphone and 67 percent of their teenage counterparts
do, with tweens using an average of about six hours’ worth of entertainment media daily.
Adding to
5 Compounding the confusion is the age at which families give their kids a phone – often,
but not always, when the youngster is about to enter middle school. But what effect does a kid
who has a phone that’s visible at school have on a classmate who doesn’t have his or her own
handset? It may be distracting for others when those bright little screens are out during classroom
activities.
mobile phone distracts
other students inclass
6 Keeping all this in mind, there are many arguments made for and against a stricter
cellphone-use policy in schools.
7 Have a plan, not a ban,” says Liz Kline, vice president for education at Common Sense
Education in the San Francisco Bay Area, a group whose mission is to help kids thrive in a world
of media and technology. There are legitimate learning contexts for using devices in the
classroom, Kline says, whether students are making movies or studying photography.
1
ESLINTG 100
Hybrid Essay Article
104 Kline adds another dimension to the let-kids-have-phones-in-school argument. In some
lower-income areas where there’s concern surrounding the digital divide, the school might offer
the kind of speedy internet access that is not available at home. I think there is some nuance
around this,” she says.
17
And then there’s this argument: Restrictions just might not work.
w money in schools
factor forekits to have
tot high speed internet maybe a conhe buting
& Services offered in schools such access
hot be available
18 I really believe that the more rules and restrictions you put on top down, the more kids
will just work to try to work around those rules. And they’re good at it, the best hackers,
Highfill says.
them.
Restriction won’t solve the problem
of phone in schools as kids always find
19 When her IT department blocked Snapchat access at school, kids built their own server as
a workaround. Highfill also knows of students who put their cellphone cases – but not the phones-
themselves – inside pocket charts to fool teachers.
Ensond-ha to from b
??
20 When we’re asking these 12 to 13 year olds to carry the phone and not be on them, we
100 percent know that’s not happening,” says Delaney Ruston, a physician and director of the
documentary “Screenagers: Growing Up in the Digital Age. You can go into any classroom or
ask any middle schooler, and they will tell you consistently how they and/or their friends are
sneaking being on the phones during class times.
smp m
21
The consequences? According to the Away For The Day initiative Ruston developed
with the team behind “Screenagers to try to institute policies requiring phones to be put away,
56 percent of middle schools allow students to carry phones on them all day, yet 82 percent of
parents don’t want their kids using phones there.
performance Students
phone decreases Students attention
This also affect the
due to disturbances by text messages.
22 The Away For The Day website cites various academic studies that point to potential
negative outcomes of classroom phone use. In one such study, 75 percent of teachers
reported that the attention spans of students have decreased. In another study, students regularly
interrupted by text messages had test scores that were 10.6 percent lower.
23
Ruston believes that putting the phones away can improve a child’s emotional well-being
in school and help with their focus in and out of the classroom. Kids nowadays already have a
3
ESLINTG 100
Hybrid Essay Article
ton of anxiety. The phone magnifies issues like cyberbullying, and creates a bunch of other
worries that students just shouldn’t have to deal with during school.
in
vestident
Use of phone in
disrupts emotional well-being
School
School, it creates
24 And while she recognizes that a teacher might ask a kid to pull out a phone during a
given lesson, “to do X, Y, Z … the reality is that many of these kids now on their personal device
have gotten so many notifications that they’re actually not going to whatever the teacher is
saying they should be doing, but instead sending and receiving messages or going onto their
video games.
25 “You’re already going to have those struggles with (school supplied) educational
growing
devices,” Ruston adds, “but it gets exponentially more challenging when it’s a personal device.”
Even if a device on a student’s desk is turned off, the worry is that it still becomes a
26
distraction.
27 Ruston also dismisses the safety argument. She pointed to an NPR report in
which security experts have said that letting a kid have a phone in the classroom during a
lockdown makes them less safe, not more. When students should be quiet, for example, a ringing
person withagan
or vibrating phone might alert an assailant where kids are hiding. Parents trying to reach
youngsters in an emergency might jam communications and interfere with first responders. And
the kids might miss instructions from the authorities.
28 Either way, schools will have to decide for themselves which side they are on with this
controversial issue.
&
There is argument against safety phones male Student less secure during
emergency events Lockdown. calls from parents and friends during emergency
events may led to
the first responders
with
Jamming of communication systems hence interfering
4
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