PR 13-4B Entries for selected corporate transactions
Ruffalo Enterprises Inc. produces aeronautical navigation equipment. The stockholders’ equity accounts of Ruffalo Enterprises Inc., with balances on January 1, 2012, are as follows:
| Common Stock, $8 stated value (250,000 shares authorized, 175,000 shares issued) | $1,400,000 |
| Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value | 700,000 |
| Retained Earnings | 1,840,000 |
| Treasury Stock (40,000 shares, at cost) | 400,000 |
The following selected transactions occurred during the year:
| Jan. 9. | Paid cash dividends of $0.10 per share on the common stock. The dividend had been properly recorded when declared on November 30 of the preceding fi scal year for $13,500. |
| Mar. 15. | Sold all of the treasury stock for $540,000. |
| May 13. | Issued 50,000 shares of common stock for $680,000. |
| June 14. | Declared a 2% stock dividend on common stock, to be capitalized at the market price of the stock, which is $15 per share. |
| July 16. | Issued the certificates for the dividend declared on June 14. |
| Oct. 30. | Purchased 25,000 shares of treasury stock for $320,000. |
| Dec. 30. | Declared a $0.12-per-share dividend on common stock. |
| 31. | Closed the credit balance of the income summary account, $775,000. |
| 31. | Closed the two dividends accounts to Retained Earnings. |
Instructions
1. Enter the January 1 balances in T accounts for the stockholders’ equity accounts listed. Also prepare T accounts for the following: Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock; Stock Dividends Distributable; Stock Dividends; Cash Dividends.
2. Journalize the entries to record the transactions, and post to the eight selected accounts.
3. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 2012.
4. Prepare the Stockholders’ Equity section of the December 31, 2012, balance sheet.
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