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byp10 4 hechinger co and home depot are two home improvement retailers 535203

BYP10-4 Hechinger Co. and Home Depot are two home improvement retailers. Compared to Hechinger, founded in the early 1900s, Home Depot is a relative newcomer. But, in recent years, while Home Depot was reporting large increases in net income, Hechinger was reporting increasingly large net losses. Finally, largely due to competition from Home Depot, Hechinger was forced to file for bankruptcy. Here are financial data for both companies (in millions).

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Hechinger

Home Depot

Cash

$ 21

$ 62

Receivables

0

469

Total current assets

1,153

4,933

Beginning total assets

1,668

11,229

Ending total assets

1,577

13,465

Beginning current liabilities

935

2,456

Ending current liabilities

938

2,857

Beginning total liabilities

1,392

4,015

Ending total liabilities

1,339

4,716

Interest expense

67

37

Income tax expense

3

1,040

Cash provided (used) by operations

(257)

1,917

Net income

(93)

1,614

Net sales

3,444

30,219

Instructions

Using the data provided, perform the following analysis.

(a) Calculate working capital and the current ratio for each company. Discuss their relative liquidity.

(b) Calculate the debt to total assets ratio and times interest earned for each company. Discuss their relative solvency.

(c) Calculate the return on assets ratio and profit margin ratio for each company. Comment on their relative profitability.

(d) The notes to Home Depot’s financial statements indicate that it leases many of its facilities using operating leases. If these assets had instead been purchased with debt, assets and liabilities would have increased by approximately $2,347 million. Calculate the company’s debt to total assets ratio employing this adjustment. Discuss the implications.

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