A Philosophical Response to Fiction Essay A Philosophical Response to Fiction
What you need to do in order to fulfill this assignment is:
? Create a summary sheet on the fictive piece that includes: characters, plot, themes, and evaluation (for an example see: michaelboylan.net, blog, book reviews)note this is for preparation purposes only and is not to be turned in as part of your 5 pages.
? Isolate a single passage in the book that you feel is pivotal to the theme of the book (this passage can be consecutive, for example pages 10-22, or it can be constructed on a common theme, for example pages 135-137 & 192-195 & 238-240.
? Briefly go through the scene highlighting character, plot, and tropes (metaphors, motifs, description, etc.)
? Try to discern a particular point of view within the passage that mirrors the book in a controversial fashion (the anomaly)
? Decide whether you agree or disagree with this point of view (your judgment of the anomaly)
? Set out the relevant practical and theoretical philosophical principles at stake and apply them to the problem.
? Use 3 philosophical principles to help you create a positive or negative reaction to the authors theme (in the small and the large realm). If it is positive, think of bringing up objectors and refute them. If it is negative, engage in a dialog with the authorending up by rejecting position. The theme should be readily understandable from the scene you have chosen.
? Reflect on the significance of your position. What abstract general points about the world have now been elucidated? What concrete cases occurring in the world today might be different if your judgment were to be adopted? * most important point. At least a page.
Rubric: If you represent all eight points sequentially in your paper you will earn some kind of B grade (so long as you are also close to 5 pages, i.e., within a half-page under or a full page over). To get a high B or an A- or A grade you will have to do well on the reflection bullet. Daily context
Aesthetics Theories on the way people confront the beautiful.
Careful scrutiny maxim One maxim advises that we do not act
unless we have sound, empirically based reasons to do so.
Criticism Theories on the way to judge something to be beautiful.
thinking Pursuing choices that will lead us to truth in
the midst of day-to-day decision-making.
Dogma of empirical rectitude The dogma that asserts that that our
sense experience is correct unless we are given very strong
reasons (rational and empirical) to the contrary. D
Imagination Presents novel possibilities to one’s worldview for con-
sideration. Imagination recognizes broad patterns and assesses
their possible significance. Of course the pattern and their
significance can later turn out wrong. On the other hand, they
can turn out right! The imagination offers a powerful connec-
tion between the Good, the True, and the Beautiful.
Liberty, the strong approach We are all responsible for everything
we do regardless of the circumstances. (NOT BOYLAN) v. the
strong determinism approach. We are never responsible for
anything we do because the source of our action lies outside our
will (NOT BOYLAN). Boylan is in between leaning towards
liberty and determinism (both environmentally and geneti-
cally).
Most plausible hypothesis maxim In those situations in which the
rationality incompleteness conjecture holds, one may employ
the selective faith maxim to accept the most plausible hypothesis
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