1. Cash flow information: Direct and indirect methods
The comparative year-end balance sheets of Sign Graphics, Inc., revealed the following activity in the company’s current accounts:
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| Current assets | ||||
| Cash | $55,400 | $35,200 | $20,200 | |
| Accounts receivable (net) | 83,800 | 88,000 | -4,200 | |
| Inventory | 243,400 | 233,800 | 9,600 | |
| Prepaid expenses | 25,400 | 24,200 | 1,200 | |
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Accounts payable | $123,600 | $140,600 | ($17,000) | |
| Taxes payable | 43,600 | 49,200 | -5,600 | |
| Interest payable | 9,000 | 6,400 | 2,600 | |
| Accrued liabilities | 38,800 | 60,400 | -21,600 | |
| Note payable | 44,000 | 44,000 | ||
The accounts payable were for the purchase of merchandise. Prepaid expenses and accrued liabilities relate to the firm’s selling and administrative expenses. The company’s condensed income statement follows.
| SIGN GRAPHICS INC. | ||||||||
| Income Statement | ||||||||
| for the Year Ended December 31, 20×5 | ||||||||
| Sales | $713,800 | |||||||
| Less: Cost of goods sold | 323,000 | |||||||
| Gross profit | $390,800 | |||||||
| Less: Selling & administrative expenses | $186,000 | |||||||
| Depreciation expense | 17,000 | |||||||
| Interest expense | 27,000 | 230,000 | ||||||
| Add: gain on sale of land | $160,800 | |||||||
| 21,800 | ||||||||
| Income before taxes | $182,600 | |||||||
| Income taxes | 36,800 | |||||||
| Net income | $145,800 | |||||||
Other data:
1. Long-term investments were purchased for cash at a cost of $74,600.
2. Cash proceeds from the sale of land totaled $76,200.
3. Store equipment of $44,000 was purchased by signing a short-term note payable. Also, a $150,000 telecommunications system was acquired by issuing 3,000 shares of preferred stock.
4. A long-term note of $49,400 was repaid.
5. Twenty thousand shares of common stock were issued at $5.19 per share.
6. The company paid cash dividends amounting to $128,600.
Instructions:
a. Prepare the operating activities section of the company’s statement of cash flows, assuming use of:
1. The direct method.
2. The indirect method.
b. Prepare the investing and financing activities sections of the statement of cash flows.
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