why don rsquo t accountants just use the actual manufacturing overhead rate 552872

Accounting manufacturing overhead

White Woods manufactures jewelry boxes. The primary materials (wood, brass, and glass) and direct labor are traced directly to the products. Manufacturing overhead costs are allocated based on machine hours. Data for 2012 follow:

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Estimated (Budget)

Actual

Machine hours

25,000 hours

32,100 hours

Maintenance labor (repairs to equipment)

$12,000

28,500

Plant supervisor’s salary

47,000

48,000

Screws, nails, and glue

24,000

45,000

Plant utilities

41,000

96,850

Freight out

37,000

46,500

Depreciation on plant and

equipment

87,000

83,000

Advertising expense

43,000

54,000

Requirements

1. Compute the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate.

2. Post actual and allocated manufacturing overhead to the Manufacturing overhead T-account.

3. Close the under- or overallocated overhead to Cost of goods sold.

4. The predetermined manufacturing overhead rate usually turns out to be inaccurate. Why don’t accountants just use the actual manufacturing overhead rate?

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