Tools for Policy Making & Value Sensitive Design

Please find the attached Doc for the question and requirements to do it.

Chapter 7 PDF Attached.

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Chapter 8 PDF Attached.

You have to write a short research paper for a peer-reviewed research paper that pertains to the week’s assigned reading (Chapters 7 & 8).  This will be a detailed summary of the research paper and what you gained from the research. If you have a difficult time, Google Scholar is a wonderful location to find these types of articles:

https://scholar.google.com/

 

Once you find the article, you will simply read it and then write a review of it.  Think of it as an article review where you submit a short overview of the article.

 

Chapter 7 and 8 attached in the attachments.

 

Chapter 7 – Tools for Policy Making (pdf)

Chapter 8 – Value Sensitive Design (pdf)

Deliverability:

Pages – 1 (350 words)

Please provide a substantive response to the above question

API Format.

No Plagiarism. .

As a reminder, you must list every reference that you used to build your response then cite every reference within every sentence that you used it with a properly APA formatted citation (ABC, 2019).

Must check Citation years in the discussion as well in the reference too. (They should match)

 

ITS 832 CHAPTER 7 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TOOLS AND TECHNOLOGIES FOR POLICY MAKING

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN A GLOBAL ECONOMY

DR. JORDON SHAW

INTRODUCTION

• Policy making • Assessment methodology • Tools summary • Conclusion

POLICY MAKING

• Political visions -> programs and actions • Purpose is to change the real world

• Multidisciplinary field • ICT offers opportunities to modernize policy making • Goals

• Better understand reality • Increase stakeholder engagement • Respond within tighter timeframes • Provide higher quality deliverables

ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY

• Identification • Initial search – targeted • Expanded search – general • Select and read scholarly papers • Follow references from scholarly papers

• Categorization • 11 logical groups

• Comparative analysis • Conceptualization

TOOLS CATEGORIES

• Visualization • Argumentation • eParticipation • Opinion mining • Simulation • Serious games • Tools specifically designed for policy makers • Persuasive • Social network analysis (SNA) • Big data analytics • Semantics and linked data

SUMMARY

• Examined 75 tools grouped into 11 categories • Focus on 3 main areas of policy making

• Main activities • Stage of the policy cycle • Stakeholder types

• Appendix • Links to many tools discussed in the paper

• Takeaway • Research methods employed

 

ITS 832 CHAPTER 8 VALUE SENSITIVE DESIGN OF COMPLEX PRODUCT SYSTEMS

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN A GLOBAL ECONOMY

DR. JORDON SHAW

INTRODUCTION

• Complex Technology • Smart Meters in the Netherlands • Smart Meters as Complex Products • Values in the Design of Technical Artifacts • Conclusion

COMPLEX TECHNOLOGY

• Common in today’s society • Many basic service infrastructures

• Collection of many smaller systems • Technology is more than hardware and software

• Implementing technology always has impact • To the surrounding environment

• Many stakeholders • Tech development driven by stakeholder needs

• Value sensitive design (VSD) • Incorporates impact on stakeholders

SMART METERS IN THE NETHERLANDS

SMART METERS IN THE NETHERLANDS

• Early smart meters were developed in the 1980s and 1990s • The Netherlands identified benefits

• Energy savings • Lower utility bills

• Consumers were not included in research • Consumer concerns were not taken into account

• Public resistance led to a long delay • Required modification and marketing

SMART METERS AS COMPLEX PRODUCTS

• Complex system characteristics • Systematic • Multiple interactions • Nondecomposable

• Competing standards • Actor or Stakeholder analysis • Networks of stakeholders

• Standards organizations

VALUES IN THE DESIGN OF TECHNICAL ARTIFACTS

• Smart meters and Home Energy Management Systems (HEMS) • Overlapping technologies • Some shared development milestones

• Value drives development and acceptance • Value sensitive design (VSD) • Focus is moral and political implications

• VSD in Smart meter design

SUMMARY

• Complex systems • Implementation impacts society • Stakeholders are often unable to appreciate full impact

• Ignoring all stakeholders can delay implementation • Smart meters in the Netherlands is a classic example

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