enter the january 1 balances in t accounts for the stockholders rsquo equity account 554416

PR 13-4B Entries for selected corporate transactions

Ruffalo Enterprises Inc. produces aeronautical navigation equipment. The stockholders’ equity accounts of Ruffalo Enterprises Inc., with balances on January 1, 2012, are as follows:

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Common Stock, $8 stated value (250,000 shares authorized, 175,000 shares issued)

$1,400,000

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value

700,000

Retained Earnings

1,840,000

Treasury Stock (40,000 shares, at cost)

400,000

The following selected transactions occurred during the year:

Jan. 9.

Paid cash dividends of $0.10 per share on the common stock. The dividend had been properly recorded when declared on November 30 of the preceding fi scal year for $13,500.

Mar. 15.

Sold all of the treasury stock for $540,000.

May 13.

Issued 50,000 shares of common stock for $680,000.

June 14.

Declared a 2% stock dividend on common stock, to be capitalized at the market price of the stock, which is $15 per share.

July 16.

Issued the certificates for the dividend declared on June 14.

Oct. 30.

Purchased 25,000 shares of treasury stock for $320,000.

Dec. 30.

Declared a $0.12-per-share dividend on common stock.

31.

Closed the credit balance of the income summary account, $775,000.

31.

Closed the two dividends accounts to Retained Earnings.

Instructions

1. Enter the January 1 balances in T accounts for the stockholders’ equity accounts listed. Also prepare T accounts for the following: Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock; Stock Dividends Distributable; Stock Dividends; Cash Dividends.

2. Journalize the entries to record the transactions, and post to the eight selected accounts.

3. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 2012.

4. Prepare the Stockholders’ Equity section of the December 31, 2012, balance sheet.

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